- A. Reduce mobility
- B. Drink 3 L of fluid as soon as possible
- C. Splint the incision when coughing and moving ✓
- D. Close the eyes when coughing
In postoperative coronary artery bypass graft surgery, it is essential for the patient to splint the incision when coughing and moving. This practice helps to reduce pain and prevent complications such as wound dehiscence (separation of the wound edges) or herniation. By providing external support to the incision site during activities that increase intra-abdominal pressure, splinting can minimize stress on the surgical wound and promote proper healing.
Splinting the incision involves using a pillow, a folded towel, or a splinting device to gently press against the incision site while coughing, sneezing, laughing, or moving in ways that engage the abdominal muscles. This external support stabilizes the incision area and reduces tension on the sutures, allowing for better wound healing and minimizing the risk of complications.
Patients should be educated about the importance of splinting their incision following coronary artery bypass graft surgery and encouraged to practice this technique consistently during their recovery period. Healthcare providers play a crucial role in teaching patients how to effectively splint their incisions and reinforcing the benefits of this simple yet impactful measure in promoting postoperative healing.
Overall, splinting the incision when coughing and moving is a valuable strategy in postoperative care after coronary artery bypass graft surgery. It is a practical and non-invasive way to support the healing process and enhance patient outcomes.